ABDULAZEEZ YOUSSF, E. The foreign policy of Sultan Abdul Hamid I (1774-1789). College of Basic Education Research Journal, [S. l.], v. 19, n. 3, p. 295–320, 2023. DOI: 10.33899/berj.2023.180656. Disponível em: https://edusj.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/berj/article/view/37999. Acesso em: 26 oct. 2025.